The successful candidate secured at least 89 of the 133 cardinals’ votes in the conclave to choose Pope Francis’ successor. Cheers erupted from the crowd in St. Peter’s Square.

Who is the new pope?

The identity remains unknown for now. A senior cardinal will soon proclaim “Habemus Papam!” (“We have a pope!”) from the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica, announcing the new pope’s birth name and chosen papal name.

When will the announcement happen?

No exact time is set, but Pope Francis appeared about 80 minutes after the white smoke in his election.

Who were the top contenders?

While there are no official candidates, cardinals considered “papabile” (pope material) included Pietro Parolin, who led the conclave; Luis Tagle, known as the “Asian Francis”; Fridolin Ambongo Besungu, a conservative from the Congo; and Pierbattista Pizzaballa, a potential Italian pope after decades.

READ MORE: Who is the Next Pope? Here’s The List of Contenders

How was the pope chosen?

In a secretive conclave, 135 eligible cardinals voted in isolation from the outside world. The details of their votes remain confidential.

How was the pope chosen?

In a secretive conclave, 135 eligible cardinals—those under 80 years old—voted in isolation from the outside world. The process, held in the Sistine Chapel under Michelangelo’s frescoes, involves multiple rounds of voting, with ballots burned after each session. Black smoke signals no decision, while white smoke indicates a pope has been chosen. The cardinals swear an oath of secrecy, and the vote tallies remain confidential.

What happens next?

After the announcement, the new pope will prepare for his inaugural Mass, typically held in St. Peter’s Square, marking the start of his pontificate. He will also move into the Apostolic Palace or the simpler Domus Sanctae Marthae, depending on his preference. The new pope faces challenges such as addressing global issues like climate change, interfaith dialogue, and the Church’s role in a polarized world.

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